Hansel and Gretel / The Carmelites
Notes on two more Chandos Opera in English releases.
Humperdinck's Hansel and Gretel is not an opera I can claim huge familiarity with. And yet, with all the folk tunes it incorporates, it's hard not to at least recognise parts of it. This recording has quite a bit going for it — Charles Mackerras conducting, for one thing, which is always a good thing; and a pretty starry cast, including Jennifer Larmore as Hansel, Rosalind Plowright as the Mother and a rather lovely cameo from Diana Montague as the Sandman. There are those who'd question the need for German opera auf Englisch, but then an opera such as this surely benefits from being made as accessible as possible. That said, I can't help thinking that the folksongs at least probably do sound a bit more appealing in their native tongue, which is so much better than ours at cutesy diminutives and nonsense rhymes.
There's attractive singing all round here, but in the case of the children, it has to be said, a little too grown up and polished. Jennifer is an experienced Hansel and a master of the pants role, it's true, but I've always felt her voice in such roles was more man than boy — she's a better Sesto than a Cherubino, and her Cesare is superior to both. She sings beautifully, even if without quite the incredible radiance of a few years ago, but is only occasionally truly convincing; the role also emphasises her slightly bothersome tendency to over-enunciate her final consonants. Rebecca Evans is sweet enough as Gretel, but again, she sounds too much like a sensible grown up. Robert Hayward is jocular in a generic sort of a way, while Rosalind Plowright is spot-on as their frazzled mother Gertrude. I was interested to see that the Mother here is a slightly more sympathetic character than the one I'm used to — it's true she allows her children to wander into a dangerous forest but at least she doesn't actually send them out there specifically to get rid of them. As is no doubt always the case, the Witch steals the show. Jane Henschel puts on a brilliant show, terrifying as she shrieks her spells but with enough beauty of tone when she sings straight to add a sort of dangerous sophistication to her evil deeds. Diana Montague, as I've mentioned, puts in a characteristically excellent appearance as the Sandman; but the vocal highlight of this Hansel and Gretel is undoubtedly the enchanting Sarah Tynan as the Dew Fairy, whose gossamer aria gives the recording its moment of purest magic.
The Philharmonia Orchestra, which can be a bit on the nondescript side under house conductor David Parry, displays a bit more verve and awareness under Sir Charles — the atmosphere of slightly frightening enchantment in the forest scenes is especially well captured. However, I suspect this is an opera which really needs to be seen as well as heard, and which perhaps more vivid performances from its singers in a live situation. Musically it's relatively satisfying, but it lacks a certain exuberance which you might expect from an opera so full of children and magical characters. It's also not, if I'm honest, in a style which I'm ever likely to find hugely engaging.
Whereas Poulenc's The Carmelites (its Opera in English title omits mentions of any Dialogues) is in quite the opposite situation. Despite the fact that he only wrote three of them, Poulenc remains one of my favouritest composers of opera. La voix humaine is among the pieces of music closest to my heart. And while The Carmelites deals with vastly different subject matter and in a very different way, there is nevertheless a recognisable musical language which the two share — moments which, though I don't know The Carmelites nearly so well as La voix humaine, make me feel I'm in familiar surroundings.
Poulenc was very much in favour of his operas being performed in the vernacular. The translation here works particularly well, with none of those obviously twisted phrases or unidiomatic expressions which remind you you're not hearing the original words. Unsurprising, then, that it's by Joseph Machlis, also responsible for the excellent translation of La voix humaine which Opera Australia used in 2005.
For Chandos, Paul Daniel conducts the English National Opera Orchestra and a very strong cast in an absolutely riveting performance. Among them is none other than the incomparable Josephine Barstow, a moving Mother Marie; I think she is actually in better voice here than she was for Gloriana, recorded back in 1992. Felicity Palmer is gut-wrenching as Madame de Croissy, throwing herself into the role — and the death scene in particular — with unsettling vigour. Her death rattle is realistic enough to make one feel vaguely voyeuristic; and the shadow of her electrifying Prioress hangs over the opera long after she herself has died.
Blanche de la Force is Catrin Wyn Davies, a somewhat surprising casting choice — her rather dark toned, earthy soprano is hardly immediately suggestive of a nervy, neurotic girl such as Blanche. This disadvantage becomes rather less as the opera progresses, however, as Blanche's own fortitude grows, and ultimately she delivers an expressive and persuasive performance. Once again, though, it is Sarah Tynan who is the opera's stand out performer. As Sister Constance she is utterly beautiful, by turns frivolous, playful and genuinely touching. Her singing is unfailingly gorgeous, sweet and bright but with a real backbone to it, no saccharine mannerisms or overacting. Elsewhere, casting is strong across the board; particular kudos to the chorus of Nuns, whose solemn and transcendent singing is ideal.
You could say that The Carmelites hinges on that final scene. Here it is managed with chilling panache, building to a point of excruciating intensity as the blade falls faster and faster, before falling away into beatific peace. Daniels draws all his orchestral and vocal forces together to create a scene both hard to bear and eerily beautiful — a description which could in fact be applied to the recording as a whole. Quite stunning actually; a definite recommendation from me.















